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School of Vedic Sciences, FORE

Festivals and vrats · अक्षय तृतीया

Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, one of the three and a half 'unbroken' muhurta days.

In 2050: Sunday, 24 April 2050 (New Delhi)

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2050

Sunday, 24 April 2050

In 2050 the tithi runs from 12:14 pm on 23 Apr to 11:19 am on 24 Apr. It covers part of the purvahna on two days: 5 of its 392 minutes on 23 Apr and 332 of its 393 minutes on 24 Apr. By the rule, the day on which it covers more of that period is taken†: Sunday, 24 April 2050.

2051

Saturday, 13 May 2051

In 2051 the tithi runs from 10:08 am on 12 May to 7:56 am on 13 May. It covers part of the purvahna on two days: 129 of its 405 minutes on 12 May and 144 of its 406 minutes on 13 May. By the rule, the day on which it covers more of that period is taken†: Saturday, 13 May 2051.

How the date is fixed

Akshaya Tritiya falls on the third day of the bright half of the lunar month Vaishakha (Shukla Tritiya). The date is the day whose purvahna, the forenoon (sunrise to midday) the tithi covers completely. If it covers only part of it on two days, the day on which it covers more of that period is taken†. A day that has the tithi only from sunrise, for less than three muhurtas (2 hours 24 minutes), does not count†.

† Practice varies between schools; our faculty is reviewing these rules.

About

Akshaya Tritiya is the third tithi of the bright half of Vaishakha, in late April or May. Muhurta tradition counts it among the sade-teen muhurtas, days on which no separate muhurta need be sought, which is why weddings and new ventures cluster on it. The day is the one on which Tritiya holds the forenoon (purvahna, sunrise to midday). When Tritiya touches the forenoon on two days, the day with more of it is taken, except that a day which has Tritiya only from sunrise, for less than three muhurtas (2 hours 24 minutes), does not count; some almanacs keep that sunrise day all the same. When Tritiya is also joined with Rohini nakshatra the day is considered complete. It is also Parashurama Jayanti, the day the Badrinath shrine reopens, and the start of the Chandan Yatra at Puri.

How it is observed

Charity of water, grain and fans in the heat, worship of Vishnu and Lakshmi, and the buying of gold as a modern custom.

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