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School of Vedic Sciences, FORE

Festivals and vrats · विजयादशमी

Vijayadashami

Ashwina Shukla Dashami, kept in the afternoon; Ravana's effigy and the Shami tree.

In 2025: Thursday, 2 October 2025 (New Delhi)

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2025

Thursday, 2 October 2025

In 2025 the tithi runs from 7:01 pm on 1 Oct to 7:11 pm on 2 Oct; it is running at aparahna, the afternoon on Thursday, 2 October 2025, so that is the day of Vijayadashami.

2026

Tuesday, 20 October 2026

In 2026 the tithi runs from 12:50 pm on 20 Oct to 2:12 pm on 21 Oct, so it is running at aparahna, the afternoon on two days, Tuesday, 20 October 2026 and Wednesday, 21 October 2026. As in most almanacs, the first is taken.

How the date is fixed

Vijayadashami falls on the tenth day of the bright half of the lunar month Ashwina (Shukla Dashami). The date is the day on which that tithi is running at aparahna, the afternoon.

About

Vijayadashami is the tenth tithi of the bright half of Ashwina, in September or October, the day after Navratri ends. The governing period is aparahna (afternoon): the day whose afternoon carries Dashami is chosen, and Shravana nakshatra in that window is considered especially fitting. It is one of the sade-teen muhurta days of the muhurta tradition. North India burns effigies of Ravana at dusk, Mysore holds its royal procession, Bengal immerses the Durga images, and in Maharashtra and the Deccan leaves of the Shami tree are exchanged as 'gold'.

How it is observed

Shami puja and crossing the boundary (simollanghana) in the afternoon, Ramlila and Ravana dahan at dusk, and Durga immersion in the east.

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