Panchang · Festivals and vrats
Festivals and vrats in 2045
Each date is worked out from the lunar day, the Moon’s nakshatra or the Sun’s entry into a sign, by the sunrise of the chosen city. Open a festival to read how its date was fixed.
Dates for Vadodara · change city
Month names: the rules use the amanta month, which ends at the new moon (as in South and West India). In the dark half of the month North India’s purnimanta calendar has already moved to the next month, so dark-half entries show both names, for example Kamika Ekadashi: Shravana Krishna (purnimanta) = Ashadha Krishna (amanta). Shravan Somvar follows the purnimanta month, as Delhi almanacs print it.
January 2045
1 JanSun
Ravi Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
3 JanTue
Pausha Purnima (Shakambhari)Full-moon day · Pausha
6 JanFri
Lambodara Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
13 JanFri
LohriBonfire festival of Punjab on the evening before Makar Sankranti.
13 JanFri
Shattila EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Magha Krishna (purnimanta) = Pausha Krishna (amanta)
14 JanSat
Makar SankrantiThe Sun's entry into sidereal Makara (Capricorn), around 14 January.
14 JanSat
Thai PongalThe first day of the Tamil solar month Thai, after the Sun enters sidereal Makara.
15 JanSun
Ravi Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
16 JanMon
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Magha (purnimanta) = Pausha (amanta)
17 JanTue
Mauni Amavasya (Bhaumvati)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Magha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Pausha Amavasya (amanta)
23 JanMon
Vasant PanchamiMagha Shukla Panchami; the day of Saraswati and the first sign of spring.
24 JanTue
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Magha
25 JanWed
Ratha SaptamiMagha Shukla Saptami, kept for the Sun with a bath before dawn.
29 JanSun
Jaya EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Magha Shukla
30 JanMon
Soma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
February 2045
1 FebWed
Magha PurnimaFull-moon day · Magha
4 FebSat
Dwijapriya Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
12 FebSun
Vijaya EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Phalguna Krishna (purnimanta) = Magha Krishna (amanta)
14 FebTue
Maha ShivaratriAlso: Masik Shivaratri
The great night of Shiva, on the Chaturdashi before Phalguna's new moon.
14 FebTue
Bhauma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
16 FebThu
Magha AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Phalguna Amavasya (purnimanta) = Magha Amavasya (amanta)
22 FebWed
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Phalguna
27 FebMon
Amalaki EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Phalguna Shukla
March 2045
1 MarWed
Budha Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
2 MarThu
Holika DahanAlso: Phalguna Purnima (vrat and snana-dana), 3 Mar
The Holi bonfire, lit after dusk on Phalguna Purnima outside Bhadra.
3 MarFri
HoliThe festival of colours, on the day after Holika Dahan.
3 MarFri
Phalguna PurnimaFull-moon day · Phalguna
Purnima is running at sunrise: the day for the Purnima vrat and for bathing and gifts (snana-dana). Holika Dahan (2 Mar) is the same full moon, kept at dusk.
6 MarMon
Bhalachandra Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
14 MarTue
Papamochani EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Chaitra Krishna (purnimanta) = Phalguna Krishna (amanta)
15 MarWed
Budha Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
16 MarThu
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Chaitra (purnimanta) = Phalguna (amanta)
18 MarSat
Phalguna Amavasya (Shani)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Chaitra Amavasya (purnimanta) = Phalguna Amavasya (amanta)
19 MarSun
Ugadi / Gudi PadwaLunar new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada in the Deccan and Maharashtra.
19 MarSun
Chaitra NavratriNine nights of the goddess from Chaitra Shukla Pratipada to Ram Navami.
21 MarTue
GangaurChaitra Shukla Tritiya, the close of the Gauri worship of Rajasthan.
24 MarFri
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Chaitra
27 MarMon
Ram NavamiBirth of Rama, observed at midday on Chaitra Shukla Navami.
29 MarWed
Kamada EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Chaitra Shukla
30 MarThu
Mahavir JayantiBirth of Vardhamana Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi.
30 MarThu
Guru Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
April 2045
1 AprSat
4 AprTue
Angarki Vikata Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
13 AprThu
Varuthini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Vaishakha Krishna (purnimanta) = Chaitra Krishna (amanta)
14 AprFri
Shukra Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
15 AprSat
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Vaishakha (purnimanta) = Chaitra (amanta)
17 AprMon
Chaitra Amavasya (Somvati)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Vaishakha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Chaitra Amavasya (amanta)
20 AprThu
Akshaya TritiyaVaishakha Shukla Tritiya, one of the three and a half 'unbroken' muhurta days.
22 AprSat
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Vaishakha
27 AprThu
Mohini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Vaishakha Shukla
28 AprFri
Shukra Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
May 2045
1 MayMon
Buddha PurnimaAlso: Vaishakha Purnima
Vaishakha Purnima, remembered as the birth, awakening and passing of the Buddha.
4 MayThu
Ekadanta Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
12 MayFri
Apara EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Jyeshtha Krishna (purnimanta) = Vaishakha Krishna (amanta)
14 MaySun
Ravi Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
15 MayMon
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Jyeshtha (purnimanta) = Vaishakha (amanta)
16 MayTue
Vat SavitriAlso: Vaishakha Amavasya
Women's vow at the banyan, on the Amavasya before Jyeshtha in the north.
21 MaySun
Adhika Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Adhika Jyeshtha
25 MayThu
Ganga DussehraJyeshtha Shukla Dashami, the descent of the Ganga.
26 MayFri
Padmini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Adhika Jyeshtha Shukla
28 MaySun
Ravi Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
30 MayTue
Adhika Jyeshtha PurnimaFull-moon day · Jyeshtha
June 2045
3 JunSat
Adhika Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
11 JunSun
Parama EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Adhika Jyeshtha Krishna
12 JunMon
Soma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
13 JunTue
Adhika Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Adhika Jyeshtha
15 JunThu
Adhika Jyeshtha AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Adhika Jyeshtha Amavasya
19 JunMon
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Jyeshtha
25 JunSun
Nirjala EkadashiThe waterless Ekadashi of Jyeshtha Shukla, held equal to all twenty-four.
26 JunMon
Soma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
29 JunThu
Vat PurnimaFull-moon day · Jyeshtha
July 2045
2 JulSun
Krishnapingala Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
10 JulMon
Yogini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Ashadha Krishna (purnimanta) = Jyeshtha Krishna (amanta)
12 JulWed
Budha Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
12 JulWed
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Ashadha (purnimanta) = Jyeshtha (amanta)
14 JulFri
Jyeshtha AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Ashadha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Jyeshtha Amavasya (amanta)
16 JulSun
Rath YatraThe chariot procession of Jagannath at Puri on Ashadha Shukla Dwitiya.
19 JulWed
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Ashadha
24 JulMon
Devshayani EkadashiAshadha Shukla Ekadashi, when Vishnu is said to begin his four-month rest.
26 JulWed
Budha Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
28 JulFri
Guru PurnimaAshadha Purnima, dedicated to the teacher and to Vyasa.
31 JulMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
August 2045
1 AugTue
Angarki Gajanana Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
7 AugMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
9 AugWed
Kamika EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Shravana Krishna (purnimanta) = Ashadha Krishna (amanta)
10 AugThu
Guru Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
11 AugFri
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Shravana (purnimanta) = Ashadha (amanta)
12 AugSat
Hariyali Amavasya (Shani)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Shravana Amavasya (purnimanta) = Ashadha Amavasya (amanta)
14 AugMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
17 AugThu
Nag PanchamiShravana Shukla Panchami, the day of the serpent deities.
17 AugThu
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Shravana
21 AugMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
23 AugWed
Shravana Putrada EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Shravana Shukla
24 AugThu
Guru Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
25 AugFri
OnamKerala's harvest festival on Thiruvonam (Shravana) nakshatra in the month of Chingam.
27 AugSun
Raksha BandhanAlso: Shravana Purnima
Shravana Purnima; the rakhi is tied in the afternoon, outside Bhadra.
31 AugThu
Heramba Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
September 2045
4 SepMon
Krishna JanmashtamiBirth of Krishna at midnight on the Ashtami after Shravana Purnima.
7 SepThu
Aja EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Bhadrapada Krishna (purnimanta) = Shravana Krishna (amanta)
8 SepFri
Shukra Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
9 SepSat
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Bhadrapada (purnimanta) = Shravana (amanta)
11 SepMon
Shravana Amavasya (Somvati)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Bhadrapada Amavasya (purnimanta) = Shravana Amavasya (amanta)
13 SepWed
Hartalika TeejWomen's fast for Parvati on Bhadrapada Shukla Tritiya.
14 SepThu
Ganesh ChaturthiInstallation of Ganesha at midday on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.
15 SepFri
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Bhadrapada
21 SepThu
Parsva (Parivartini) EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Bhadrapada Shukla
23 SepSat
Shani Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
25 SepMon
Anant ChaturdashiBhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi; the Ananta vow and Ganesha immersion.
26 SepTue
Pitru Paksha beginsThe fortnight of the ancestors, from the day after Bhadrapada Purnima to the new moon.
26 SepTue
Bhadrapada Purnima (Uma-Maheshwara vrat)Full-moon day · Bhadrapada
29 SepFri
Vighnaraja Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
October 2045
7 OctSat
Indira EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Ashwina Krishna (purnimanta) = Bhadrapada Krishna (amanta)
8 OctSun
Ravi Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
8 OctSun
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Ashwina (purnimanta) = Bhadrapada (amanta)
10 OctTue
Mahalaya / Sarvapitri Amavasya (Bhaumvati)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Ashwina Amavasya (purnimanta) = Bhadrapada Amavasya (amanta)
11 OctWed
Sharad Navratri beginsNine nights of Durga from Ashwina Shukla Pratipada to Navami.
15 OctSun
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Ashwina
18 OctWed
Durga AshtamiEighth day of Sharad Navratri, the principal day of Durga worship.
19 OctThu
Maha NavamiNinth and last night of Sharad Navratri; Ayudha Puja in the south.
20 OctFri
VijayadashamiAshwina Shukla Dashami, kept in the afternoon; Ravana's effigy and the Shami tree.
21 OctSat
Papankusha EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Ashwina Shukla
23 OctMon
Soma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
25 OctWed
Sharad PurnimaAlso: Ashwina Purnima
The night of the Ashwina full moon (Kojagari), kept from moonrise.
29 OctSun
Karwa ChauthWives' fast from dawn to moonrise on the Chaturthi after Sharad Purnima.
29 OctSun
Vakratunda Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
November 2045
2 NovThu
Ahoi AshtamiMothers' fast for their children on Kartika Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta), ended at star-rise.
5 NovSun
Rama EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Kartika Krishna (purnimanta) = Ashwina Krishna (amanta)
6 NovMon
DhanterasFirst day of the Diwali season, on the Trayodashi before Ashwina's new moon.
6 NovMon
Soma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
7 NovTue
Naraka ChaturdashiKartika Krishna Chaturdashi (purnimanta): the oil bath before dawn, while the waning Moon is up.
7 NovTue
Kali ChaudasThe night of Kartika Krishna Chaturdashi (purnimanta), kept for Kali in Gujarat.
7 NovTue
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Kartika (purnimanta) = Ashwina (amanta)
8 NovWed
DiwaliAlso: Ashwina Amavasya
The festival of lamps and Lakshmi Puja on the new moon that ends Ashwina.
9 NovThu
Govardhan PujaKartika Shukla Pratipada, usually the day after Diwali; the mound of food.
10 NovFri
Bhai DoojKartika Shukla Dwitiya, the brother–sister day that closes Diwali.
14 NovTue
Chhath PujaFour-day Sun observance of Bihar, centred on Kartika Shukla Shashthi.
14 NovTue
Skanda ShashthiKartika Shukla Shashthi in the Tamil reckoning, the day of Soorasamharam.
20 NovMon
Devutthana EkadashiAlso: Devutthana (Prabodhini) Ekadashi
Kartika Shukla Ekadashi, the end of chaturmasa and the reopening of the wedding season.
20 NovMon
Tulsi VivahThe ceremonial wedding of the tulsi plant to Vishnu, on Kartika Shukla Dwadashi.
22 NovWed
Budha Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
24 NovFri
Kartika PurnimaThe full moon of Kartika; lamps at Varanasi and the birthday of Guru Nanak.
27 NovMon
Ganadhipa Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
December 2045
4 DecMon
Utpanna EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Margashirsha Krishna (purnimanta) = Kartika Krishna (amanta)
6 DecWed
Budha Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
6 DecWed
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Margashirsha (purnimanta) = Kartika (amanta)
8 DecFri
Kartika AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Margashirsha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Kartika Amavasya (amanta)
14 DecThu
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Margashirsha
20 DecWed
Gita JayantiAlso: Mokshada Ekadashi
Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi, remembered as the day the Gita was spoken.
21 DecThu
Guru Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
23 DecSat
26 DecTue
Angarki Akhuratha Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
Plain-language notes are the School’s summaries of common almanac usage, for study. They are not advice.
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