Panchang · Festivals and vrats
Festivals and vrats in 2042
Each date is worked out from the lunar day, the Moon’s nakshatra or the Sun’s entry into a sign, by the sunrise of the chosen city. Open a festival to read how its date was fixed.
Dates for Edmonton · change city
Times in Edmonton (America/Edmonton, MDT).
Month names: the rules use the amanta month, which ends at the new moon (as in South and West India). In the dark half of the month North India’s purnimanta calendar has already moved to the next month, so dark-half entries show both names, for example Kamika Ekadashi: Shravana Krishna (purnimanta) = Ashadha Krishna (amanta). Shravan Somvar follows the purnimanta month, as Delhi almanacs print it.
January 2042
1 JanWed
Pausha Putrada EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Pausha Shukla
3 JanFri
Shukra Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
5 JanSun
Pausha Purnima (Shakambhari)Full-moon day · Pausha
9 JanThu
Lambodara Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
13 JanMon
LohriBonfire festival of Punjab on the evening before Makar Sankranti.
14 JanTue
Makar SankrantiThe Sun's entry into sidereal Makara (Capricorn), around 14 January.
14 JanTue
Thai PongalThe first day of the Tamil solar month Thai, after the Sun enters sidereal Makara.
17 JanFri
Shattila EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Magha Krishna (purnimanta) = Pausha Krishna (amanta)
19 JanSun
Ravi Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
19 JanSun
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Magha (purnimanta) = Pausha (amanta)
21 JanTue
Mauni Amavasya (Bhaumvati)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Magha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Pausha Amavasya (amanta)
25 JanSat
Vasant PanchamiMagha Shukla Panchami; the day of Saraswati and the first sign of spring.
26 JanSun
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Magha
27 JanMon
Ratha SaptamiMagha Shukla Saptami, kept for the Sun with a bath before dawn.
31 JanFri
Jaya EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Magha Shukla
February 2042
1 FebSat
Shani Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
4 FebTue
Magha PurnimaFull-moon day · Magha
8 FebSat
Dwijapriya Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
16 FebSun
Vijaya EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Phalguna Krishna (purnimanta) = Magha Krishna (amanta)
17 FebMon
Soma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
18 FebTue
Maha ShivaratriAlso: Masik Shivaratri
The great night of Shiva, on the Chaturdashi before Phalguna's new moon.
19 FebWed
Magha AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Phalguna Amavasya (purnimanta) = Magha Amavasya (amanta)
24 FebMon
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Phalguna
March 2042
1 MarSat
Amalaki EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Phalguna Shukla
3 MarMon
Soma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
5 MarWed
Holika DahanAlso: Phalguna Purnima (vrat and snana-dana), 6 Mar
The Holi bonfire, lit after dusk on Phalguna Purnima outside Bhadra.
6 MarThu
HoliThe festival of colours, on the day after Holika Dahan.
6 MarThu
Phalguna PurnimaFull-moon day · Phalguna
Purnima is running at sunrise: the day for the Purnima vrat and for bathing and gifts (snana-dana). Holika Dahan (5 Mar) is the same full moon, kept at dusk.
9 MarSun
Bhalachandra Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
17 MarMon
Papamochani EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Chaitra Krishna (purnimanta) = Phalguna Krishna (amanta)
18 MarTue
Bhauma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
19 MarWed
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Chaitra (purnimanta) = Phalguna (amanta)
21 MarFri
Phalguna AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Chaitra Amavasya (purnimanta) = Phalguna Amavasya (amanta)
22 MarSat
Ugadi / Gudi PadwaLunar new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada in the Deccan and Maharashtra.
22 MarSat
Chaitra NavratriNine nights of the goddess from Chaitra Shukla Pratipada to Ram Navami.
23 MarSun
GangaurChaitra Shukla Tritiya, the close of the Gauri worship of Rajasthan.
26 MarWed
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Chaitra
29 MarSat
Ram NavamiBirth of Rama, observed at midday on Chaitra Shukla Navami.
31 MarMon
Kamada EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Chaitra Shukla
April 2042
2 AprWed
Mahavir JayantiBirth of Vardhamana Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi.
2 AprWed
Budha Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
4 AprFri
8 AprTue
Angarki Vikata Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
16 AprWed
Varuthini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Vaishakha Krishna (purnimanta) = Chaitra Krishna (amanta)
17 AprThu
Guru Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
18 AprFri
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Vaishakha (purnimanta) = Chaitra (amanta)
19 AprSat
Chaitra Amavasya (Shani)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Vaishakha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Chaitra Amavasya (amanta)
22 AprTue
Akshaya TritiyaVaishakha Shukla Tritiya, one of the three and a half 'unbroken' muhurta days.
24 AprThu
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Vaishakha
30 AprWed
Mohini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Vaishakha Shukla
May 2042
1 MayThu
Guru Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
4 MaySun
Buddha PurnimaAlso: Vaishakha Purnima
Vaishakha Purnima, remembered as the birth, awakening and passing of the Buddha.
8 MayThu
Ekadanta Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
15 MayThu
Apara EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Jyeshtha Krishna (purnimanta) = Vaishakha Krishna (amanta)
16 MayFri
Shukra Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
17 MaySat
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Jyeshtha (purnimanta) = Vaishakha (amanta)
18 MaySun
Vat SavitriAlso: Vaishakha Amavasya
Women's vow at the banyan, on the Amavasya before Jyeshtha in the north.
23 MayFri
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Jyeshtha
28 MayWed
Ganga DussehraJyeshtha Shukla Dashami, the descent of the Ganga.
30 MayFri
Nirjala EkadashiThe waterless Ekadashi of Jyeshtha Shukla, held equal to all twenty-four.
31 MaySat
Shani Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
June 2042
3 JunTue
Vat PurnimaFull-moon day · Jyeshtha
6 JunFri
Krishnapingala Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
13 JunFri
Yogini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Ashadha Krishna (purnimanta) = Jyeshtha Krishna (amanta)
14 JunSat
Shani Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
15 JunSun
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Ashadha (purnimanta) = Jyeshtha (amanta)
17 JunTue
Jyeshtha Amavasya (Bhaumvati)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Ashadha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Jyeshtha Amavasya (amanta)
19 JunThu
Rath YatraThe chariot procession of Jagannath at Puri on Ashadha Shukla Dwitiya.
22 JunSun
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Ashadha
28 JunSat
Devshayani EkadashiAshadha Shukla Ekadashi, when Vishnu is said to begin his four-month rest.
30 JunMon
Soma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
July 2042
2 JulWed
Guru PurnimaAshadha Purnima, dedicated to the teacher and to Vyasa.
5 JulSat
Gajanana Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
7 JulMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
13 JulSun
Kamika EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Shravana Krishna (purnimanta) = Ashadha Krishna (amanta)
14 JulMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
14 JulMon
Soma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
14 JulMon
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Shravana (purnimanta) = Ashadha (amanta)
16 JulWed
Hariyali AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Shravana Amavasya (purnimanta) = Ashadha Amavasya (amanta)
22 JulTue
Adhika Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Adhika Shravana
28 JulMon
Padmini EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Adhika Shravana Shukla
29 JulTue
Bhauma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
August 2042
1 AugFri
Adhika Shravana PurnimaFull-moon day · Shravana
4 AugMon
Adhika Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
11 AugMon
Parama EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Adhika Shravana Krishna
12 AugTue
Bhauma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
13 AugWed
Adhika Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Adhika Shravana
15 AugFri
Adhika Shravana AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Adhika Shravana Amavasya
18 AugMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
20 AugWed
Nag PanchamiShravana Shukla Panchami, the day of the serpent deities.
21 AugThu
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Shravana
25 AugMon
Shravan SomvarThe Mondays of Shravana as North India counts it (purnimanta), kept for Shiva.
26 AugTue
Shravana Putrada EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Shravana Shukla
28 AugThu
OnamKerala's harvest festival on Thiruvonam (Shravana) nakshatra in the month of Chingam.
28 AugThu
Guru Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
30 AugSat
Raksha BandhanAlso: Shravana Purnima
Shravana Purnima; the rakhi is tied in the afternoon, outside Bhadra.
September 2042
2 SepTue
Angarki Heramba Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
5 SepFri
Krishna JanmashtamiBirth of Krishna at midnight on the Ashtami after Shravana Purnima.
9 SepTue
Aja EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Bhadrapada Krishna (purnimanta) = Shravana Krishna (amanta)
11 SepThu
Guru Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
11 SepThu
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Bhadrapada (purnimanta) = Shravana (amanta)
13 SepSat
Shravana Amavasya (Shani)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Bhadrapada Amavasya (purnimanta) = Shravana Amavasya (amanta)
17 SepWed
Hartalika TeejWomen's fast for Parvati on Bhadrapada Shukla Tritiya.
17 SepWed
Ganesh ChaturthiInstallation of Ganesha at midday on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.
19 SepFri
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Bhadrapada
25 SepThu
Parsva (Parivartini) EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Bhadrapada Shukla
26 SepFri
Shukra Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
28 SepSun
Anant ChaturdashiBhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi; the Ananta vow and Ganesha immersion.
28 SepSun
Bhadrapada Purnima (Uma-Maheshwara vrat)Full-moon day · Bhadrapada
29 SepMon
Pitru Paksha beginsThe fortnight of the ancestors, from the day after Bhadrapada Purnima to the new moon.
October 2042
1 OctWed
Vighnaraja Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
9 OctThu
Indira EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Ashwina Krishna (purnimanta) = Bhadrapada Krishna (amanta)
10 OctFri
Shukra Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
11 OctSat
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Ashwina (purnimanta) = Bhadrapada (amanta)
13 OctMon
Mahalaya / Sarvapitri Amavasya (Somvati)New-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Ashwina Amavasya (purnimanta) = Bhadrapada Amavasya (amanta)
14 OctTue
Sharad Navratri beginsNine nights of Durga from Ashwina Shukla Pratipada to Navami.
19 OctSun
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Ashwina
22 OctWed
Durga AshtamiEighth day of Sharad Navratri, the principal day of Durga worship.
22 OctWed
Maha NavamiNinth and last night of Sharad Navratri; Ayudha Puja in the south.
23 OctThu
VijayadashamiAshwina Shukla Dashami, kept in the afternoon; Ravana's effigy and the Shami tree.
24 OctFri
Papankusha EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Ashwina Shukla
26 OctSun
Ravi Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
27 OctMon
Sharad PurnimaAlso: Ashwina Purnima (vrat and snana-dana), 28 Oct
The night of the Ashwina full moon (Kojagari), kept from moonrise.
28 OctTue
Ashwina PurnimaFull-moon day · Ashwina
Purnima is running at sunrise: the day for the Purnima vrat and for bathing and gifts (snana-dana). Sharad Purnima (27 Oct) is the same full moon, kept at moonrise, on the night of the full moon.
31 OctFri
Karwa ChauthWives' fast from dawn to moonrise on the Chaturthi after Sharad Purnima.
31 OctFri
Vakratunda Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
November 2042
4 NovTue
Ahoi AshtamiMothers' fast for their children on Kartika Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta), ended at star-rise.
7 NovFri
Rama EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Kartika Krishna (purnimanta) = Ashwina Krishna (amanta)
9 NovSun
DhanterasFirst day of the Diwali season, on the Trayodashi before Ashwina's new moon.
9 NovSun
Ravi Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
10 NovMon
Kali ChaudasThe night of Kartika Krishna Chaturdashi (purnimanta), kept for Kali in Gujarat.
10 NovMon
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Kartika (purnimanta) = Ashwina (amanta)
11 NovTue
Naraka ChaturdashiKartika Krishna Chaturdashi (purnimanta): the oil bath before dawn, while the waning Moon is up.
11 NovTue
DiwaliAlso: Ashwina Amavasya (vrat and snana-dana), 12 Nov
The festival of lamps and Lakshmi Puja on the new moon that ends Ashwina.
12 NovWed
Ashwina AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Kartika Amavasya (purnimanta) = Ashwina Amavasya (amanta)
Amavasya is running at sunrise: the day for the Amavasya rites (shraddha, bathing and gifts). Diwali (11 Nov) is the same new moon, kept at dusk.
13 NovThu
Govardhan PujaKartika Shukla Pratipada, usually the day after Diwali; the mound of food.
14 NovFri
Bhai DoojKartika Shukla Dwitiya, the brother–sister day that closes Diwali.
18 NovTue
Chhath PujaFour-day Sun observance of Bihar, centred on Kartika Shukla Shashthi.
18 NovTue
Skanda ShashthiKartika Shukla Shashthi in the Tamil reckoning, the day of Soorasamharam.
23 NovSun
Devutthana EkadashiAlso: Devutthana (Prabodhini) Ekadashi
Kartika Shukla Ekadashi, the end of chaturmasa and the reopening of the wedding season.
23 NovSun
Tulsi VivahThe ceremonial wedding of the tulsi plant to Vishnu, on Kartika Shukla Dwadashi.
24 NovMon
Soma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
26 NovWed
Kartika PurnimaThe full moon of Kartika; lamps at Varanasi and the birthday of Guru Nanak.
29 NovSat
Ganadhipa Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
December 2042
7 DecSun
Utpanna EkadashiEleventh lunar day; a fast for Vishnu · Margashirsha Krishna (purnimanta) = Kartika Krishna (amanta)
9 DecTue
Bhauma Pradosh (Krishna)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
10 DecWed
Masik ShivaratriKrishna Chaturdashi, kept at midnight · Margashirsha (purnimanta) = Kartika (amanta)
11 DecThu
Kartika AmavasyaNew-moon day; for remembering the ancestors · Margashirsha Amavasya (purnimanta) = Kartika Amavasya (amanta)
17 DecWed
Skanda ShashthiShukla Shashthi, on the day it joins the tithi before · Margashirsha
22 DecMon
Gita JayantiAlso: Mokshada Ekadashi
Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi, remembered as the day the Gita was spoken.
23 DecTue
Bhauma Pradosh (Shukla)Thirteenth lunar day; Shiva is worshipped at dusk
25 DecThu
Dattatreya JayantiAlso: Margashirsha Purnima (vrat and snana-dana), 26 Dec
Birth of Dattatreya at dusk on Margashirsha Purnima.
26 DecFri
Margashirsha PurnimaFull-moon day · Margashirsha
Purnima is running at sunrise: the day for the Purnima vrat and for bathing and gifts (snana-dana). Dattatreya Jayanti (25 Dec) is the same full moon, kept at dusk.
29 DecMon
Akhuratha Sankashti ChaturthiFourth day of the dark half; a Ganesha fast broken at moonrise
Plain-language notes are the School’s summaries of common almanac usage, for study. They are not advice.
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