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School of Vedic Sciences, FORE

Library · Siddhanta

Āryabhaṭīya

आर्यभटीय

Author
Aryabhata
Period
499 CE (the author states his age in relation to that year)
Tradition
Siddhanta

Summary

A short and dense work in four parts covering an alphabetic number code, mathematics, time-reckoning and spherical astronomy. It proposes the daily rotation of the earth and gives a sine table and methods for planetary computation. It shaped the Aryabhata school, which later flourished in Kerala.

Structure

121 verses in four sections: Gitikapada, Ganitapada, Kalakriyapada, Golapada.

Where to read

Critical edition with translation by K. S. Shukla and K. V. Sarma (Indian National Science Academy, 1976); English translation by W. E. Clark (1930).