Panchang · Gochar · Budha (Mercury)
Budha gochar in 2029
Budha changes sign 17 times in 2029: Dhanu on 17 Jan (moving back, retrograde), Makara on 8 Feb, Kumbha on 2 Mar, Meena on 20 Mar …. Retrograde from 6 Jan, 1 May, 2 Sep, 21 Dec.
Times in San Francisco (America/Los Angeles, PST/PDT).
Budha’s signs through 2029
- Makara26 Dec, 8:34 am 2028 → 17 Jan, 5:20 pm 2029· 22 days
- Dhanu(entered moving backward)17 Jan, 5:20 pm 2029 → 8 Feb, 3:29 am 2029· 21 days
- Makara8 Feb, 3:29 am 2029 → 2 Mar, 7:59 pm 2029· 23 days
- Kumbha2 Mar, 7:59 pm 2029 → 20 Mar, 5:50 am 2029· 17 days
- Meena20 Mar, 5:50 am 2029 → 4 Apr, 4:42 am 2029· 15 days
- Mesha4 Apr, 4:42 am 2029 → 24 Apr, 10:58 am 2029· 20 days
- Vrishabha24 Apr, 10:58 am 2029 → 9 May, 3:17 pm 2029· 15 days
- Mesha(entered moving backward)9 May, 3:17 pm 2029 → 8 Jun, 3:49 am 2029· 30 days
- Vrishabha8 Jun, 3:49 am 2029 → 28 Jun, 9:02 am 2029· 20 days
- Mithuna28 Jun, 9:02 am 2029 → 12 Jul, 12:46 pm 2029· 14 days
- Karka12 Jul, 12:46 pm 2029 → 28 Jul, 4:41 am 2029· 16 days
- Simha28 Jul, 4:41 am 2029 → 19 Aug, 7:54 am 2029· 22 days
- Kanya19 Aug, 7:54 am 2029 → 14 Sep, 4:00 pm 2029· 26 days
- Simha(entered moving backward)14 Sep, 4:00 pm 2029 → 4 Oct, 6:35 am 2029· 20 days
- Kanya4 Oct, 6:35 am 2029 → 22 Oct, 1:43 pm 2029· 18 days
- Tula22 Oct, 1:43 pm 2029 → 9 Nov, 9:52 pm 2029· 18 days
- Vrishchika9 Nov, 9:52 pm 2029 → 29 Nov, 3:30 pm 2029· 20 days
- Dhanu29 Nov, 3:30 pm 2029 → 4 Feb, 5:26 am 2030· about 2 months
Date by date
Times in San Francisco (America/Los Angeles, PST/PDT).
January 2029
6 Jan11:56 pm
Budha turns retrograde at 9°23′ Makara
10 Jan5:46 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 21 Jan†
17 Jan5:20 pm
Budha enters Dhanu (moving backward)
21 Jan12:11 pm
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
27 Jan10:40 am
Budha turns direct at 23°17′ Dhanu
February 2029
8 Feb3:29 am
Budha enters Makara
March 2029
2 Mar7:59 pm
Budha enters Kumbha
10 Mar3:08 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 9 Apr†
20 Mar5:50 am
Budha enters Meena
April 2029
4 Apr4:42 am
Budha enters Mesha
9 Apr1:03 am
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
24 Apr10:58 am
Budha enters Vrishabha
May 2029
1 May4:04 pm
Budha turns retrograde at 2°25′ Vrishabha
4 May6:47 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 20 May†
9 May3:17 pm
Budha enters Mesha (moving backward)
20 May7:47 pm
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
25 May12:21 pm
Budha turns direct at 23°18′ Mesha
June 2029
8 Jun3:49 am
Budha enters Vrishabha
27 Jun8:25 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 22 Jul†
28 Jun9:02 am
Budha enters Mithuna
July 2029
12 Jul12:46 pm
Budha enters Karka
22 Jul2:18 pm
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
28 Jul4:41 am
Budha enters Simha
August 2029
19 Aug7:54 am
Budha enters Kanya
September 2029
2 Sep5:17 am
Budha turns retrograde at 7°34′ Kanya
9 Sep7:51 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 22 Sep†
14 Sep4:00 pm
Budha enters Simha (moving backward)
22 Sep8:55 am
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
24 Sep7:02 pm
Budha turns direct at 23°11′ Simha
October 2029
4 Oct6:35 am
Budha enters Kanya
10 Oct4:21 pm
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 24 Nov†
22 Oct1:43 pm
Budha enters Tula
November 2029
9 Nov9:52 pm
Budha enters Vrishchika
24 Nov9:35 pm
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
29 Nov3:30 pm
Budha enters Dhanu
December 2029
21 Dec9:50 pm
Budha turns retrograde at 23°26′ Dhanu
25 Dec2:09 pm
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 5 Jan†
† Practice varies. Budha is counted asta within 14° (12° when retrograde) of the Sun (Surya Siddhanta); some almanacs use another limit or a visibility rule.
See also: Budha (glossary) · Gochar 2029: all grahas · Transits over your chart
Understand
What gochar is
Gochar means the movement of the grahas: each moves on through the zodiac, and when it crosses from one rasi into the next, that is its sign change (sankramana). This page only says which graha is where, and when. In the classical method gochar is read by counting from a person’s natal Moon sign; to see today’s sky against your own chart, open the transits tool.
Retrograde (vakri) and direct (margi)
Seen from the Earth, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus and Saturn now and then appear to move backward for a while. That is retrograde motion; the instant the graha stops and turns is a station, and moving forward again is turning direct. It is an effect of the Earth and the planet moving on their orbits at different speeds. The Sun and Moon are never retrograde; Rahu and Ketu (mean) always move backward.
Combustion (asta)
A graha very close to the Sun is lost in its glare; the texts call it asta (set), and its reappearance udaya (rising). The Surya Siddhanta gives a distance limit for each graha. The limits used here: Mangala 17°, Budha 14° (12° when retrograde), Guru 11°, Shukra 10° (8° when retrograde), Shani 15°. Almanacs leave out the asta periods of Guru and Shukra when choosing times for samskaras such as weddings.
Sidereal signs
Indian almanacs count the rasis against the stars (nirayana). Western (tropical) signs run about 24° ahead, so the dates printed there are about three weeks earlier than these. The ayanamsa used here is Lahiri.
How this is calculated
Each graha’s apparent geocentric position from NASA JPL’s DE421 ephemeris, less the Lahiri ayanamsa. The instants of crossing a rasi edge, of zero speed and of reaching the asta limit are found by bisection to under a second. Small differences in ayanamsa can move a slow graha’s time (Shani above all) by a few hours against other almanacs.
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