Panchang · Gochar · Budha (Mercury)
Budha gochar in 2042
Budha changes sign 17 times in 2042: Dhanu on 22 Jan (moving back, retrograde), Makara on 8 Feb, Kumbha on 4 Mar, Meena on 21 Mar …. Retrograde from 9 Jan, 4 May, 5 Sep, 24 Dec.
Times in Calgary (America/Edmonton, MDT).
Budha’s signs through 2042
- Makara27 Dec, 12:38 pm 2041 → 22 Jan, 3:31 pm 2042· 26 days
- Dhanu(entered moving backward)22 Jan, 3:31 pm 2042 → 8 Feb, 11:40 am 2042· 17 days
- Makara8 Feb, 11:40 am 2042 → 4 Mar, 6:58 am 2042· 24 days
- Kumbha4 Mar, 6:58 am 2042 → 21 Mar, 8:37 pm 2042· 18 days
- Meena21 Mar, 8:37 pm 2042 → 5 Apr, 7:46 pm 2042· 15 days
- Mesha5 Apr, 7:46 pm 2042 → 24 Apr, 3:50 am 2042· 18 days
- Vrishabha24 Apr, 3:50 am 2042 → 18 May, 1:29 am 2042· 24 days
- Mesha(entered moving backward)18 May, 1:29 am 2042 → 7 Jun, 7:20 pm 2042· 21 days
- Vrishabha7 Jun, 7:20 pm 2042 → 29 Jun, 10:51 pm 2042· 22 days
- Mithuna29 Jun, 10:51 pm 2042 → 14 Jul, 5:29 am 2042· 14 days
- Karka14 Jul, 5:29 am 2042 → 29 Jul, 4:32 pm 2042· 15 days
- Simha29 Jul, 4:32 pm 2042 → 19 Aug, 9:08 pm 2042· 21 days
- Kanya19 Aug, 9:08 pm 2042 → 20 Sep, 12:03 am 2042· 31 days
- Simha(entered moving backward)20 Sep, 12:03 am 2042 → 5 Oct, 2:59 am 2042· 15 days
- Kanya5 Oct, 2:59 am 2042 → 24 Oct, 2:40 am 2042· 19 days
- Tula24 Oct, 2:40 am 2042 → 11 Nov, 10:59 am 2042· 18 days
- Vrishchika11 Nov, 10:59 am 2042 → 1 Dec, 1:16 am 2042· 20 days
- Dhanu1 Dec, 1:16 am 2042 → 5 Feb, 12:15 pm 2043· about 2 months
Date by date
Times in Calgary (America/Edmonton, MDT).
January 2042
9 Jan8:47 pm
Budha turns retrograde at 11°46′ Makara
13 Jan1:15 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 24 Jan†
22 Jan3:31 pm
Budha enters Dhanu (moving backward)
24 Jan8:50 am
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
30 Jan9:32 am
Budha turns direct at 25°43′ Dhanu
February 2042
8 Feb11:40 am
Budha enters Makara
March 2042
4 Mar6:58 am
Budha enters Kumbha
13 Mar7:29 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 11 Apr†
21 Mar8:37 pm
Budha enters Meena
April 2042
5 Apr7:46 pm
Budha enters Mesha
11 Apr7:05 pm
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
24 Apr3:50 am
Budha enters Vrishabha
May 2042
4 May11:12 pm
Budha turns retrograde at 5°19′ Vrishabha
7 May3:31 pm
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 24 May†
18 May1:29 am
Budha enters Mesha (moving backward)
24 May7:05 am
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
28 May7:32 pm
Budha turns direct at 26°20′ Mesha
June 2042
7 Jun7:20 pm
Budha enters Vrishabha
29 Jun10:51 pm
Budha enters Mithuna
30 Jun1:52 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 25 Jul†
July 2042
14 Jul5:29 am
Budha enters Karka
25 Jul11:06 am
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
29 Jul4:32 pm
Budha enters Simha
August 2042
19 Aug9:08 pm
Budha enters Kanya
September 2042
5 Sep5:20 am
Budha turns retrograde at 10°07′ Kanya
12 Sep7:15 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 25 Sep†
20 Sep12:03 am
Budha enters Simha (moving backward)
25 Sep5:45 am
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
27 Sep4:18 pm
Budha turns direct at 25°36′ Simha
October 2042
5 Oct2:59 am
Budha enters Kanya
13 Oct3:41 pm
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 28 Nov†
24 Oct2:40 am
Budha enters Tula
November 2042
11 Nov10:59 am
Budha enters Vrishchika
28 Nov11:34 am
Budha rises again (asta ends)†
December 2042
1 Dec1:16 am
Budha enters Dhanu
24 Dec6:43 pm
Budha turns retrograde at 25°49′ Dhanu
28 Dec9:21 am
Budha becomes combust (asta) until 8 Jan†
† Practice varies. Budha is counted asta within 14° (12° when retrograde) of the Sun (Surya Siddhanta); some almanacs use another limit or a visibility rule.
See also: Budha (glossary) · Gochar 2042: all grahas · Transits over your chart
Understand
What gochar is
Gochar means the movement of the grahas: each moves on through the zodiac, and when it crosses from one rasi into the next, that is its sign change (sankramana). This page only says which graha is where, and when. In the classical method gochar is read by counting from a person’s natal Moon sign; to see today’s sky against your own chart, open the transits tool.
Retrograde (vakri) and direct (margi)
Seen from the Earth, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus and Saturn now and then appear to move backward for a while. That is retrograde motion; the instant the graha stops and turns is a station, and moving forward again is turning direct. It is an effect of the Earth and the planet moving on their orbits at different speeds. The Sun and Moon are never retrograde; Rahu and Ketu (mean) always move backward.
Combustion (asta)
A graha very close to the Sun is lost in its glare; the texts call it asta (set), and its reappearance udaya (rising). The Surya Siddhanta gives a distance limit for each graha. The limits used here: Mangala 17°, Budha 14° (12° when retrograde), Guru 11°, Shukra 10° (8° when retrograde), Shani 15°. Almanacs leave out the asta periods of Guru and Shukra when choosing times for samskaras such as weddings.
Sidereal signs
Indian almanacs count the rasis against the stars (nirayana). Western (tropical) signs run about 24° ahead, so the dates printed there are about three weeks earlier than these. The ayanamsa used here is Lahiri.
How this is calculated
Each graha’s apparent geocentric position from NASA JPL’s DE421 ephemeris, less the Lahiri ayanamsa. The instants of crossing a rasi edge, of zero speed and of reaching the asta limit are found by bisection to under a second. Small differences in ayanamsa can move a slow graha’s time (Shani above all) by a few hours against other almanacs.
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