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Panchang · Gochar

Gochar 2035: when each graha changes sign

In 2035, Guru moves into Mesha on 6 Apr. Below is every sign change, station and asta period of the nine grahas.

Times in Pokhara (Asia/Kathmandu, UTC+5:45).

The grahas on 1 January 2035

Sidereal (Lahiri) sign, and from when to when. Open a graha for its whole year.

Gochar calendar for 2035

Times in Pokhara (Asia/Kathmandu, UTC+5:45). Each is the same instant everywhere on Earth. The Moon changes sign every two and a half days, so its list is on its own page.

Sign changeRetrograde / directAsta / rising

January 2035

  • 2 Jan1:07 am

    Shukra enters Vrishchika

  • 3 Jan3:50 am

    Mangala enters Vrishchika

  • 14 Jan10:38 pm

    Surya enters Makara

  • 17 Jan12:29 pm

    Budha turns retrograde at 18°35′ Makara

  • 20 Jan1:07 pm

    Budha becomes combust (asta) until 1 Feb†

  • 29 Jan1:44 pm

    Shukra enters Dhanu

February 2035

  • 1 Feb12:31 am

    Budha rises again (asta ends)†

  • 7 Feb7:10 am

    Budha turns direct at 2°41′ Makara

  • 13 Feb11:36 am

    Surya enters Kumbha

  • 17 Feb5:55 pm

    Mangala enters Dhanu

  • 24 Feb7:46 am

    Shukra enters Makara

March 2035

  • 7 Mar6:25 pm

    Budha enters Kumbha

  • 15 Mar8:26 am

    Surya enters Meena

  • 21 Mar10:02 am

    Shukra enters Kumbha

  • 21 Mar5:31 pm

    Budha becomes combust (asta) until 19 Apr†

  • 26 Mar12:16 am

    Budha enters Meena

  • 30 Mar7:27 pm

    Shani turns direct at 4°05′ Karka

April 2035

  • 2 Apr1:25 pm

    Guru becomes combust (asta) until 2 May†

  • 4 Apr8:43 am

    Mangala enters Makara

  • 6 Apr12:00 pm

    Guru enters Mesha

  • 10 Apr3:03 am

    Budha enters Mesha

  • 14 Apr4:50 pm

    Surya enters Mesha

  • 15 Apr5:42 am

    Shukra enters Meena

  • 19 Apr4:50 am

    Budha rises again (asta ends)†

  • 26 Apr12:38 am

    Budha enters Vrishabha

May 2035

  • 2 May8:24 am

    Guru rises again (asta ends)†

  • 9 May10:38 pm

    Shukra enters Mesha

  • 14 May12:24 am

    Budha turns retrograde at 13°38′ Vrishabha

  • 15 May1:37 pm

    Surya enters Vrishabha

  • 16 May10:14 pm

    Budha becomes combust (asta) until 2 Jun†

  • 21 May3:53 pm

    Mangala enters Kumbha

June 2035

  • 2 Jun7:36 pm

    Budha rises again (asta ends)†

  • 3 Jun2:07 pm

    Shukra enters Vrishabha

  • 6 Jun8:38 pm

    Budha turns direct at 4°58′ Vrishabha

  • 15 Jun8:11 pm

    Surya enters Mithuna

  • 28 Jun3:50 am

    Shukra enters Mithuna

July 2035

  • 3 Jul7:58 pm

    Budha enters Mithuna

  • 4 Jul3:14 pm

    Shukra becomes combust (asta) until 15 Sep†

  • 7 Jul10:05 am

    Budha becomes combust (asta) until 2 Aug†

  • 14 Jul10:21 am

    Shani becomes combust (asta) until 19 Aug†

  • 17 Jul7:04 am

    Surya enters Karka

  • 18 Jul4:10 pm

    Budha enters Karka

  • 21 Jul10:19 am

    Mangala enters Meena

  • 22 Jul2:50 pm

    Shukra enters Karka

August 2035

  • 2 Aug6:33 am

    Budha rises again (asta ends)†

  • 2 Aug4:21 pm

    Budha enters Simha

  • 15 Aug3:42 pm

    Mangala turns retrograde at 4°05′ Meena

  • 15 Aug10:39 pm

    Shukra enters Simha

  • 17 Aug3:32 pm

    Surya enters Simha

  • 19 Aug2:59 pm

    Shani rises again (asta ends)†

  • 22 Aug1:50 am

    Budha enters Kanya

September 2035

  • 9 Sep3:54 am

    Shukra enters Kanya

  • 9 Sep7:42 pm

    Guru turns retrograde at 26°22′ Mesha

  • 10 Sep11:11 am

    Mangala enters Kumbha (moving backward)

  • 13 Sep8:12 am

    Budha turns retrograde at 17°16′ Kanya

  • 15 Sep3:49 pm

    Shukra rises again (asta ends)†

  • 17 Sep3:34 pm

    Surya enters Kanya

  • 20 Sep7:13 am

    Budha becomes combust (asta) until 2 Oct†

October 2035

  • 2 Oct10:39 pm

    Budha rises again (asta ends)†

  • 3 Oct7:51 am

    Shukra enters Tula

  • 5 Oct10:38 am

    Budha turns direct at 2°26′ Kanya

  • 15 Oct2:21 pm

    Mangala turns direct at 23°24′ Kumbha

  • 18 Oct3:36 am

    Surya enters Tula

  • 21 Oct7:39 pm

    Budha becomes combust (asta) until 8 Dec†

  • 27 Oct11:40 am

    Shukra enters Vrishchika

  • 28 Oct1:14 am

    Budha enters Tula

November 2035

  • 15 Nov8:46 am

    Budha enters Vrishchika

  • 17 Nov3:28 am

    Surya enters Vrishchika

  • 18 Nov3:05 am

    Mangala enters Meena

  • 20 Nov4:11 pm

    Shukra enters Dhanu

  • 30 Nov4:22 pm

    Shani turns retrograde at 24°53′ Karka

December 2035

  • 4 Dec4:11 pm

    Budha enters Dhanu

  • 8 Dec1:50 am

    Budha rises again (asta ends)†

  • 14 Dec10:40 pm

    Shukra enters Makara

  • 16 Dec6:08 pm

    Surya enters Dhanu

  • 26 Dec7:14 pm

    Budha enters Makara

† Practice varies. Texts and almanacs give slightly different asta limits, and some almanacs use the true rather than the mean node for Rahu and Ketu, which can move the nodes’ sign changes by some weeks.

See also: Transits over your chart · Gochar (glossary) · Sade Sati · Ayanamsa · Sankranti

Understand

What gochar is

Gochar means the movement of the grahas: each moves on through the zodiac, and when it crosses from one rasi into the next, that is its sign change (sankramana). This page only says which graha is where, and when. In the classical method gochar is read by counting from a person’s natal Moon sign; to see today’s sky against your own chart, open the transits tool.

Retrograde (vakri) and direct (margi)

Seen from the Earth, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus and Saturn now and then appear to move backward for a while. That is retrograde motion; the instant the graha stops and turns is a station, and moving forward again is turning direct. It is an effect of the Earth and the planet moving on their orbits at different speeds. The Sun and Moon are never retrograde; Rahu and Ketu (mean) always move backward.

Combustion (asta)

A graha very close to the Sun is lost in its glare; the texts call it asta (set), and its reappearance udaya (rising). The Surya Siddhanta gives a distance limit for each graha. The limits used here: Mangala 17°, Budha 14° (12° when retrograde), Guru 11°, Shukra 10° (8° when retrograde), Shani 15°. Almanacs leave out the asta periods of Guru and Shukra when choosing times for samskaras such as weddings.

Sidereal signs

Indian almanacs count the rasis against the stars (nirayana). Western (tropical) signs run about 24° ahead, so the dates printed there are about three weeks earlier than these. The ayanamsa used here is Lahiri.

How this is calculated

Each graha’s apparent geocentric position from NASA JPL’s DE421 ephemeris, less the Lahiri ayanamsa. The instants of crossing a rasi edge, of zero speed and of reaching the asta limit are found by bisection to under a second. Small differences in ayanamsa can move a slow graha’s time (Shani above all) by a few hours against other almanacs.

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